Experiments for enlightenment and fundamental wellbeing (with Jeffery Martin)

Sep 27, 2023 Episode Page ↗
Overview

Spencer Greenberg and Jeffrey Martin discuss research on persistent fundamental well-being (also called non-symbolic experience). Jeffrey shares insights from interviewing thousands of individuals, outlining different "locations" of well-being, and revealing how his Finders course helps people achieve this state.

At a Glance
7 Insights
2h 6m Duration
18 Topics
7 Concepts

Deep Dive Analysis

Jeffery Martin's Journey to Researching Enlightenment

Challenges and Skepticism in Academia

Initial Survey Research and Its Limitations

In-Depth Cognitive Science Interviews and Key Discoveries

Defining Fundamental Wellbeing and Related Terms

Distinction Between Persistent and Ongoing Non-Symbolic Experience

The Continuum of Fundamental Wellbeing: Locations 1-4

Location 1: Shift from Discontentment to Fundamental Okayness

Location 2: Introduction of Non-Dual Perception

Location 3: Dual Again with a Single Positive Emotion

Location 4: Freedom, Loss of Agency, and No Emotion

Fluidity and Integration of Layers in Fundamental Wellbeing

Trade-offs Between Peace and Functionality

The Nervous System's Reconditioning Process

The Finders Course Protocol and Method Selection

Historical Effectiveness of Spiritual Methods and Modern Adaptations

Research Methodology and Success Rates of the Finders Course

Future Research: Ketamine Trials and RCTs

Fundamental Wellbeing

This is a public-facing term for persistent non-symbolic experience, describing a fundamental sense that things are okay, replacing a deep-seated discontentment. It represents a baseline shift in one's psychological experience of life.

Persistent Non-Symbolic Experience (PNSE)

The academic term for ongoing non-symbolic experience that has lasted continuously for more than a year. It encompasses various states commonly known as enlightenment, persistent awakening, nonduality, or the peace that passeth understanding.

Ongoing Non-Symbolic Experience (ONSE)

This academic term refers to a continuous non-symbolic experience that has lasted for less than a year. It is used to describe individuals who have recently transitioned into fundamental well-being but have not yet met the one-year criterion for PNSE.

Locations of Fundamental Wellbeing

These are distinct clusters of experiences along a continuum of fundamental well-being, not a hierarchy. They are characterized by reliable differences in sense of self, cognition, affect, perception, and memory, and represent the natural progression of experience for many individuals.

Non-Duality

A perceptual experience characterized by a sense of 'not two' or oneness, where the separation between subject and object is diminished or absent. While individual objects can still be differentiated, the underlying sense is that everything is one arising, including the observer.

Fluidity (in Fundamental Wellbeing)

The ability of an individual's system to shift between different locations or layers of depth within fundamental well-being. This allows for optimization of one's experience to the present moment or task, rather than being fixed in one state.

Integration (of Layers)

A state beyond fluidity where all layers of depth within a specific location are experienced simultaneously and equally, without a dominant fixation of identity in any one. The individual is sort of all of them, not any individual one.

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What is 'fundamental well-being'?

It is a public term for persistent non-symbolic experience, characterized by a fundamental sense that things are okay, replacing a deep-seated discontentment that often underlies moment-to-moment experience.

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What is 'persistent non-symbolic experience' (PNSE)?

It is an academic term for an ongoing non-symbolic experience that has lasted continuously for more than a year, encompassing various states like enlightenment, persistent awakening, or nonduality.

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What is 'ongoing non-symbolic experience'?

It is an academic term for a continuous non-symbolic experience that has lasted for less than a year, used to describe those newly transitioned to fundamental well-being.

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What are the 'locations' within fundamental well-being?

They are points along a continuum of related experiences, representing different clusters of changes in sense of self, cognition, affect, perception, and memory, and are not meant to imply a hierarchy.

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What is 'non-duality'?

It is a perceptual state characterized by a sense of oneness or 'not two,' where the separation between subject and object is diminished or absent, even if individual objects can still be differentiated.

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Should someone want to achieve Location Four of fundamental well-being?

While Location Four involves the disappearance of agency, emotion, and the sense of the divine, it is often described by research subjects as offering an unparalleled sense of freedom, particularly from no longer caring what people think of you.

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Does achieving fundamental well-being mean being happy all the time?

Jeffery Martin states he is peaceful at all times, rather than happy, noting that the focus shifts from happiness to a deeper sense of peace or well-being as one progresses in fundamental well-being.

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How does fundamental well-being affect the experience of negative events like death or serious illness?

Individuals in fundamental well-being report a profound sense of peace even in life-threatening situations or during the death of a loved one, with the system optimizing for efficient response rather than panic or suffering.

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How does the nervous system recondition itself after transitioning to fundamental well-being?

The nervous system, being a constant learning and habit machine, gradually reprograms itself based on the new state of fundamental well-being, leading to a reduction in suffering from old psychological triggers over time as they are no longer paired with the old 'suffering' self.

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What is the typical success rate of the Finders Course protocol for achieving fundamental well-being?

The protocol has an average success rate of 65-70% for people who were not already in fundamental well-being at the start of the course, based on self-reported transitions at the end of the seven-week program.

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How long should one practice a method to determine if it's effective for transitioning to fundamental well-being?

If a method is truly effective and a good fit for an individual, it should take no more than one hour a day for a week to produce a transition, with the most progress occurring after the 40-43 minute mark of daily practice.

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Why do some people not realize they are in fundamental well-being after a transition?

Many people are already in fundamental well-being but don't realize it due to common misconceptions and dogmatic beliefs about what enlightenment or similar states should feel like, or a lack of self-reflection.

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Are randomized controlled trials (RCTs) necessary to validate the Finders Course protocol?

Jeffery Martin believes an RCT on the main protocol would be a waste of time due to the extensive existing data and the unlikelihood of a placebo effect for fundamental well-being, but he supports RCTs for new interventions like ketamine trials.

1. Trial & Error with Methods

To find a path to fundamental well-being, experiment with different methods, as the best fit is unique to each individual and cannot be predicted by psychological data, requiring a trial-and-error approach.

2. Practice for One Hour Daily

If you are trying a method to transition to fundamental well-being, practice for at least one hour a day, as significant progress often occurs past the 40-43 minute mark, making the last part of the hour a ‘sweet spot’.

3. Prioritize Long-Standing Methods

When seeking effective practices for well-being, look for methods with historical longevity, such as mantra-based techniques found across various spiritual traditions, as their persistence suggests a proven track record.

4. Evaluate Modern Method Evidence

Complement historical methods by seeking contemporary practices that have a high number of people reporting successful transitions to fundamental well-being, indicating current effectiveness.

5. Explore Awareness or Direct Inquiry

Focus your search on either awareness-based methods (like Headless Way at headless.org) or direct inquiry methods (like those found at Liberation Unleashed), as these are the two main types that have been observed to lead to transitions.

6. Use MindEase App for Stress

Download the free MindEase app (mindease.io) for iOS, Android, or web to access scientifically proven exercises that relieve stress and anxiety in under 10 minutes, tailored to your specific situation and thought patterns.

7. Balance Peace & Functionality

For those who achieve fundamental well-being, strategically trade off deeper states of peace for functionality in the world, as maximizing peace by pursuing later ’locations’ may require an impractical, isolated lifestyle.

I felt like I'd done everything the world told me I should do in order to be happy, and there I was, you know, not unhappy, not miserable, or something like that, but it didn't seem fair to me that given how hard I'd worked, there were people out there that seemed to be a lot happier than I was.

Jeffery Martin

We forced them to drill down with precision into their phenomenology in ways often that they never had before.

Jeffery Martin

There's just this fundamental sense that things are okay when you experience this stuff.

Jeffery Martin

If in whatever your worst moment is, you look down deep and somehow, even in that moment, paradoxically, things seem okay, well, you're in fundamental well-being.

Jeffery Martin

The word that is most often just blurted out by research subjects, you know, early on in a location four interview without any prompting is freedom.

Jeffery Martin

I think it's a lot more common than people realize it is. And it's a lot easier to get to than people realize. The hard part is not getting to fundamental well-being in most cases. The hard part is integrating it into your life, really.

Jeffery Martin

Finders Course Protocol for Transitioning to Fundamental Wellbeing

Jeffery Martin
  1. Identify and try top methods (e.g., awareness-based methods like Headless Way, or direct inquiry methods like those at Liberation Unleashed).
  2. Practice each chosen method for one hour a day for a full week.
  3. Assess if the method feels like a good fit and is moving you in the right direction.
  4. If a method is effective, it should lead to a transition within that week of practice; otherwise, try another method.
~1,200
Participants in the first phase of the study Globally, initially completing surveys.
6-12 hours
Duration of in-depth cognitive science interviews Often one person per day, to deeply understand their phenomenology.
~300
Number of different terms for PNSE collected from research subjects Highlighting the language problem in early research.
1 year
Minimum continuous duration for an experience to be classified as 'persistent' Based on data suggesting stability after ~7 months.
65-70%
Success rate of the Finders Course protocol For participants who were not already in fundamental well-being at the start.
1 hour
Daily practice duration for a method to be effective To pass the 'sweet spot' for progress, occurring around 40-43 minutes.
~70%
Percentage of instant transitions to fundamental well-being (early research subjects) Among the initial 1,200 research subjects.
~30%
Percentage of gradual transitions to fundamental well-being (early research subjects) Among the initial 1,200 research subjects.
~30%
Percentage of instant transitions to fundamental well-being (protocol users) Among people using the Finders Course protocols.
~70%
Percentage of gradual transitions to fundamental well-being (protocol users) Among people using the Finders Course protocols.
20-30%
Dropout rate for the Finders Course Over half of dropouts are already in fundamental well-being.
6 people
Size of the initial Finders Course pilot group Limited by Institutional Review Board (IRB) ethics for safety.
~50%
Percentage of participants in a COVID-era course who were already in fundamental well-being They didn't realize they had already transitioned.
30-40 people
Number of alumni participating in the ketamine trial From a list of ~500 alumni who previously did not transition.