Moment 158: What is The Best Cheap Coffee? Coffee Expert Reveals In Blind Taste Test: James Hoffman

Apr 19, 2024
Overview

The episode features a coffee expert blind-tasting various coffees, including major chains and an independent shop, to discuss roast levels, flavor profiles, and the impact of brand perception on taste. It highlights the differences in quality and value between commercial and independent offerings.

At a Glance
7 Insights
11m 37s Duration
10 Topics
3 Concepts

Deep Dive Analysis

Assessing Coffee Roast Darkness by Smell

How the Sense of Smell Works: Olfactory Suppression

The Influence of Branding on Taste Perception

Blind Taste Test: Coffee #1 (McDonald's)

Blind Taste Test: Coffee #2 (Independent Coffee Shop)

Revealing Brands and Prices of First Two Coffees

Blind Taste Test: Coffee #3 (Costa Coffee)

Blind Taste Test: Coffee #4 (Pret) and Coffee #5 (Starbucks)

Comparing High Street Coffee Chains vs. Independent Coffee

Pricing Challenges and Value of Independent Coffee Shops

Roast Darkness and Coffee Quality

Historically, darker roasts were associated with better coffee, often appearing oilier. However, the trend has shifted towards lighter roasts, which are now often considered superior because they preserve more of the inherent qualities and nuanced flavors of the raw coffee beans, as opposed to the more bitter notes common in darker roasts.

Olfactory Suppression

This phenomenon describes how the sense of smell becomes less intense when exposed to the same odor repeatedly. The nose is highly sensitive to change, so constant exposure to a smell leads to habituation, making it less noticeable, which is why people might wear too much perfume or need a 'reset' like smelling coffee beans.

Acidity in Coffee

Acidity in coffee is generally associated with higher quality, particularly in beans grown at higher altitudes. These coffees grow slower, leading to more sweetness and a desirable 'zingy' or 'fruity' characteristic, although some consumers may perceive it as sourness and prefer less acidic profiles.

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How can you assess coffee quality by its smell?

You can quickly assess how darkly the coffee has been roasted; darker roasts tend to smell heavier and can indicate bitterness, while the absence of fruity or floral smells suggests a less complex profile.

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Why do perfume shops provide coffee beans to smell?

Coffee beans are used to reset your nasal senses because your sense of smell works best on detecting changes. Smelling the same scent repeatedly leads to suppression, making it less intense, so coffee acts as a palate cleanser.

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Does brand knowledge affect how coffee tastes?

Yes, similar to 'Coke and Pepsi' studies, knowing the brand of coffee can influence taste perception, with people rating coffee differently when they are aware of the brand versus when they taste it blind.

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Is acidity in coffee a desirable trait?

Generally, acidity is associated with quality in coffee, especially in higher-grown coffees which tend to be sweeter and have a more complex, 'zingy' character, though some individuals may prefer less acidic or 'sour' profiles.

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What is the primary benefit of choosing an independent coffee shop over a major chain?

Independent coffee shops often provide a noticeably better product made by individuals who care deeply about coffee, offering more flavor and character, often at a comparable or even lower price than major chains.

1. Support Independent Coffee Shops

Opt for independent coffee shops over chains, as they often provide a better, more flavorful product from owners who care deeply, often without a significant price increase.

2. Choose Lighter Coffee Roasts

Select lighter roasted coffees because they preserve more of the raw materials’ inherent qualities, leading to a more nuanced and less bitter flavor profile.

3. Reset Your Nasal Senses

If your sense of smell becomes fatigued, sniff coffee beans to reset your nasal senses, as the nose works well on change and can suppress constant smells.

4. Deconstruct Complex Aromas

To understand a complex aroma, intensely smell one of its component parts, then smell the complex aroma again to perceive how the balance is altered by the suppression of that component.

5. Recognize Brand Bias in Taste

Be aware that brand names can significantly bias your taste perception; try blind taste tests to objectively evaluate products without preconceived notions.

6. Understand Coffee Acidity

Note that acidity in coffee is often associated with quality, particularly in higher-grown beans, which tend to be sweeter but also more acidic.

7. Beware Olfactory Suppression

Be mindful that your sense of smell becomes less intense with constant exposure to the same scent, which can lead to overdoing things like perfume.

your sense of smell works quite well on change

James Hoffmann

people end up wearing too much of the same perfume they've worn for 20 years because they can't literally can't smell it anymore

James Hoffmann

acidity is associated with quality and coffee which is a real sticking point for a lot of people

James Hoffmann

the independence stood out a long way from the others... it has a lot more flavor and character going on

James Hoffmann

you can get a better product by someone who cares deeply about it

James Hoffmann
1 pound 30 pence
Price of McDonald's coffee (Coffee #1) Per cup, noted as the cheapest in the taste test.
3 pounds
Price of independent local coffee shop coffee (Coffee #2) Per cup, double the price of McDonald's coffee.
3 pounds 20 pence
Price of Costa Coffee (Coffee #3) Per cup.
3 pounds 20 pence
Price of Pret coffee (Coffee #4) Per cup.
3 pounds 60 pence
Price of Starbucks coffee (Coffee #5) Per cup, noted as the most expensive among the high street chains tested.