A 4-step framework for building delightful products | Nesrine Changuel (Spotify, Google, Skype)
1. Elevate Products with Delight
Create products that serve both emotional and functional needs, as delight is a differentiator for growth, loyalty, word-of-mouth, and revenue in crowded markets.
2. Systematically Build Delightful Products
Satisfy three main pillars: removing friction (reducing stress in “valet moments”), anticipating needs (offering solutions before users ask), and exceeding expectations (giving more than requested).
3. Implement the 4-Step Delight Model
Use this framework to discover high-ROI opportunities: 1) Identify user motivators (functional and emotional), 2) Convert motivators into product opportunities, 3) Identify delightful solutions (categorize as surface, low, or deep delight), and 4) Validate ideas with a checklist.
4. Identify Emotional User Motivators
Segment users not just by demographics or behavior, but by why they use the product, including personal emotional needs (how they want to feel) and social emotional needs (how they want others to perceive them).
5. Focus on Deep Delight Features
Prioritize features that solve both a functional and an emotional need simultaneously, as these create the most powerful user connection and impact.
6. Validate for Inclusion, Familiarity
Use a “delight checklist” to ensure features are inclusive (avoiding negative impacts for some users) and incorporate familiarity (balancing newness with known elements) to enhance user appreciation.
7. Solve Emotional Demotivators First
If identifying positive emotional motivators is challenging, identify “emotional demotivators” (e.g., boredom, low interaction, fatigue) and build solutions to reduce or leverage these negative emotions.
8. Allocate Product Development Resources
Adopt a 50-40-10 model for feature allocation: 50% for low delight (functional only), 40% for deep delight (functional + emotional), and 10% for surface delight (emotional only).
9. Align Delight with Leadership Goals
Instead of trying to convince leaders about delight, align delight initiatives with their existing goals (e.g., growth, word-of-mouth) by demonstrating how emotional connection contributes to these objectives.
10. Cultivate a Culture of Delight
Make delight a permanent product pillar in your company’s strategy and implement regular “Delight Days” or hackathons to foster a continuous mindset of innovation and emotional connection.
11. Plan Continuous Delight Evolution
Design delight features with a plan to maintain surprise over time through continuous evolution and updates, preventing the “happy situation effect” from diminishing user excitement.
12. Avoid “Confetti” Without Value
Do not add superficial “confetti” features (e.g., shaking phone for snowflakes) unless they come with concrete value and a clear reason, connecting to user needs or recognition.
13. Humanize B2B Product Experiences
Apply the “business to human (B2H)” concept by asking, “If my product was a human, how would the experience be better?” to bring emotional connection to B2B products.
14. Build Trust Through Integrity
Consider actions that build trust and integrity, even if they mean short-term revenue loss (e.g., offering refunds to inactive users), as this fosters deeper emotional connections and loyalty over time.
15. Boost Team Motivation with Delight
Leverage projects focused on delight to increase product managers’ motivation and productivity, as they often see direct user reactions and love for these features.