Overcoming Physical & Emotional Challenges | Coleman Ruiz

Episode 171 Apr 8, 2024 Episode Page ↗
Overview

Coleman Ruiz, a former Tier One U.S. Navy SEAL, shares his journey from childhood through elite special operations, detailing physical and emotional challenges, including PTSD and hitting rock bottom. He vulnerably discusses the role of mentors, family, and self-discovery in his resilience and redemption.

At a Glance
20 Insights
3h 13m Duration
16 Topics
9 Concepts

Deep Dive Analysis

Coleman Ruiz's Childhood and Early Life

Impact of Wrestling and Combat Sports

Parents' Divorce and Naval Academy Application

Naval Academy Prep School Experience and Patriotism

Naval Academy Life, Mentorship, and Meeting His Wife

Navy SEALs Selection and BUD/S Predictors

Transition to Tier One Special Operations

Coping with Teammate Deaths and Grief

Impact of Mentor Doug Zembeck's Death on Perspective

Adjusting to Civilian Life and PTSD Struggle

Joseph Campbell's Hero's Journey Framework

Exploring Psychedelics and Warrior Culture Connection

Experiencing Severe Depression and Seeking Help

The Healing Process: Therapy, Pharmacology, and Support

Current Daily Routines and Life Philosophy

Redefining Manhood and the Concept of Surrender

Dispersal (Adolescence)

A phenomenon observed in animals and humans around adolescence, characterized by chaotic exploration of new environments. This behavior is driven by hormonal shifts and changes in neural circuitry, representing a fundamental shift in underlying brain function.

Growth Mindset

The belief that one can achieve a desired level of competence or skill through sufficient hard work and effort, even if they are not currently at that level. This concept implies that abilities are not fixed but can be developed over time.

Hero's Journey (Monomyth)

A 17-stage narrative cycle, as described by Joseph Campbell, that outlines a common pattern of adventure, transformation, and return found across various cultures and myths. It provides a framework for understanding personal growth and life transitions.

Refusal of the Return

A specific stage in the Hero's Journey where the individual, having gained significant knowledge or experience (the 'ultimate boon'), resists returning to their ordinary world. This resistance can stem from fear of not being understood, inability to handle the consequences of their transformation, or finding the ordinary world too mundane.

Master of Two Worlds

A stage in the Hero's Journey where an individual successfully integrates their extraordinary experiences (e.g., military service) with their ordinary life (e.g., civilian existence). This involves learning to hold these seemingly opposing life experiences in balance within one's identity.

Freedom to Live

The final stage of the Hero's Journey, achieved after successfully navigating the return to the ordinary world and integrating all life experiences. It signifies a state of living fully and authentically, having reconciled the different phases of one's journey.

Lexithymia

A term used to describe difficulty in putting language to one's emotions or internal experiences. This can make it challenging for individuals to articulate their feelings, particularly during periods of psychological distress.

Unsatisfactoriness (Dukkha)

A concept from Buddhist philosophy referring to a low-grade, constant irritation or a pervasive feeling that something is not quite right in one's life. It describes a subtle but persistent sense of unease or incompleteness.

Time-Space Bridging

A perceptual exercise that involves expanding one's visual field to look further out into the environment and then back to one's immediate surroundings. This practice can help to expand one's perception of time and provide a broader perspective on current challenges.

?
What factors predict success in BUD/S?

Anecdotal observations from Coleman Ruiz as an instructor suggest three strong predictors: being a varsity athlete in high school or college, having divorced parents, or having been suspended from school.

?
Why might having divorced parents predict success in BUD/S?

For Coleman, having divorced parents instilled a feeling of being alone without a team, creating a powerful drive to not quit and stay with the military unit, viewing it as a new family.

?
Why might being suspended from school predict success in BUD/S?

This often indicates a 'wild fuck you factor' or a streak of rebellion against authority, which can be adaptive in chaotic combat situations where rigid rules may not always apply effectively.

?
What is the 'Hero's Journey' and its relevance to post-military life?

The Hero's Journey is a 17-stage monomyth describing a universal pattern of adventure and transformation. For veterans, the 'return' stages, particularly the 'refusal of the return,' are critical for integrating extraordinary experiences back into ordinary civilian life.

?
Why do some veterans struggle to return to civilian life?

Many veterans, like Coleman, may experience a 'refusal of the return' stage from the Hero's Journey, struggling to integrate their intense military experiences with the perceived mundaneness or lack of understanding in the civilian world.

?
Can emotional pain feel physically painful?

Yes, Coleman Ruiz describes his experience with severe depression as physically agonizing, feeling like his chest was filleted open and scorched from the inside, highlighting the intense somatic component of psychological distress.

?
How does the healing process for trauma and depression begin?

For many, including Coleman, the process often starts at a 'rock bottom' moment, where the pain of staying the same becomes worse than the pain of change, prompting a search for help and a willingness to confront difficult emotions.

?
Why is it hard for some men, especially former military, to ask for help?

Coleman explains that building an identity around toughness and self-reliance makes it terrifying to admit vulnerability, as it feels like betraying that persona, even though opening up often elicits support.

?
What role does pharmacology play in mental health recovery?

Medications like low-dose Wellbutrin can provide temporary 'space' or distance from intense emotional pain, allowing individuals to engage with therapy and other healing processes more effectively by modulating neurochemistry.

1. Engage with Hero’s Journey

Utilize Joseph Campbell’s ‘The Hero with a Thousand Faces’ framework to understand and navigate transitions from extraordinary experiences back to ordinary life, ensuring one processes the ‘refusal of the return’ stage rather than skipping it, which can lead to feeling trapped.

2. Seek Professional Help for Depression

When experiencing severe depression or emotional pain, seek help from trusted individuals and professional therapists. Recognize that it’s not a sign of weakness and requires immense effort to overcome, often needing external support and a step-by-step approach.

3. Prioritize Talk Therapy for Healing

Engage in consistent, full-time (e.g., once a week) talk therapy with a skilled therapist, especially when facing deep-seated emotional challenges, even if there’s an initial resistance to seeking help.

4. Outsource Decisions During Crisis

During periods of severe mental distress or impaired judgment (‘foggy goggles’), outsource critical decisions and temporarily allow trusted individuals to ‘hold’ your identity and beliefs, as your own judgment may be impaired.

5. Open Up to Trusted Friends

Overcome the fear of judgment and open up to trusted friends and community members about your struggles; people often respond with support and empathy, not judgment.

6. Address ‘Low-Grade Pain’

When experiencing persistent ’low-grade pain’ or a sense of unsatisfactoriness, uncertainty, or unease, communicate these feelings to a trusted individual rather than trying to fix it alone or intellectualize your way around it.

7. Cultivate Range in Manhood

Cultivate a broad ‘range’ of behaviors and mindsets, embracing both protective instincts when necessary, but also developing kindness, calmness, and gentleness, recognizing that a complete person integrates various traits beyond traditional aggressive archetypes.

8. Practice Surrender and Listening

Practice surrendering to life’s uncontrollable realities and actively listen, rather than resisting or attacking every problem, as this can lead to less painful and more effective navigation of challenges.

9. Channel Wild Energy

Channel aggressive or ‘wild’ energy into structured physical activities or combat sports, which can improve discipline, academic performance, and reduce unproductive conflict.

10. Adopt a Growth Mindset

Believe that with enough hard work and effort, you can achieve desired skill levels and overcome challenges, fostering continuous improvement and resilience.

11. Develop Healthy Skepticism

Develop a healthy skepticism towards established rules and norms, especially in chaotic or unpredictable environments, to foster adaptability and independent problem-solving.

12. Stabilize Before Plant Medicines

If considering plant medicines for psychological healing, first stabilize your situation with slow, deliberate, and professional therapeutic guidance to contextualize experiences and provide post-experience integration support. Avoid intense psychedelics as a ’nuclear option’ without prior preparation.

13. Consider Short-Term Pharmacology

If recommended by a physician, consider short-term, low-dose pharmacological assistance (e.g., Wellbutrin) to create ‘space’ or distance from overwhelming emotional pain, facilitating other therapeutic processes.

14. Eliminate Alcohol During Distress

Consider eliminating alcohol, especially during periods of emotional distress or depression, as it can significantly improve sleep and physical fitness, contributing to overall well-being.

15. Engage in Regular Physical Activity

Engage in regular physical activity (e.g., 5 days/week training, 2 days/week sauna) to maintain mental clarity and emotional well-being, especially when feeling overwhelmed or stressed.

16. Implement 90-Minute Coffee Delay

Wait 90 minutes after waking up before consuming coffee to improve sustained energy levels throughout the day and avoid an afternoon crash.

17. Adopt Light Grazing Eating

Adopt a light grazing eating pattern, consuming small meals or snacks frequently throughout the day (e.g., 8 times/day), rather than large, infrequent meals, to support sustained energy and physical fitness.

18. Simplify Life, Cut Bullshit

Simplify your life by eliminating unnecessary commitments and ’extra bullshit,’ focusing on core responsibilities, close relationships, and purposeful activities rather than constantly seeking external achievements or piling up a busy schedule.

19. Ensure Adequate Hydration

Dissolve one packet of Element in 16-32 ounces of water first thing in the morning and during physical exercise to ensure proper hydration and electrolyte balance (sodium, magnesium, potassium) for optimal brain and body function.

20. Utilize Yoga Nidra/NSDR

Practice Yoga Nidra or Non-Sleep Deep Rest (NSDR) for 10-minute sessions to greatly restore levels of cognitive and physical energy.

If you have some good idea this afternoon, like, let's go fucking try this, I'm good. I'm ready.

Coleman Ruiz

If you have fighters of any type, like, in a setting, when they don't have to do, you know, the stuff for TV and whatnot, they respect each other because – and they respect the effort.

Coleman Ruiz

I felt like every day I had to wake up and earn my place there. I was never good enough for myself ever. So next day up is a restart to prove myself again on whatever standard I'm picking that day.

Coleman Ruiz

If Doug can be killed, all fucking bets are off. They're all off. Like, if I didn't respect the rules before and didn't think society was particularly ordered in a way that I respected, you know, shit that I think is made up, I knew when Doug was killed that it's all fucking made up. Like, he was supposed to be the immortal one. And if he's not, none of us are.

Coleman Ruiz

The most shocking thing was how shocked I was. It was like, if I had known something like this was real... the most shocking thing was that, again, this could happen to me.

Coleman Ruiz

If you do something to hurt yourself, you will have proven to every person who knows you that you are a fucking liar and a fraud. Everything you've been about your whole life is a fraud.

Coleman Ruiz's friend (recounted by Coleman Ruiz)

You don't change until the pain of staying the same is worse than the pain of change.

Coleman Ruiz

Don't mistake my kindness or weakness. There's a category for everything, and I think that makes you such a much more complete person.

Coleman Ruiz

Tier One Military Freefall Procedure

Coleman Ruiz
  1. Pre-breathe oxygen for 30 minutes.
  2. Jump from 25,000 feet, equipped with helmet, night vision, 100 pounds of gear, and weapon.
  3. Operate in zero-light conditions, using infrared (IR) lights and night vision for visibility.
  4. Fly the canopy multiple miles to land precisely on the designated drop zone.

Post-Trauma and Depression Healing Process (Coleman Ruiz's Experience)

Coleman Ruiz
  1. Stabilize the situation through slow, deliberate help, such as consistent talk therapy with a skilled clinician.
  2. Consider pharmacology (e.g., low-dose Wellbutrin) to create 'space' from intense emotional pain, if necessary.
  3. Eliminate alcohol consumption to improve overall well-being and sleep quality.
  4. Prioritize and optimize sleep, aiming for consistent bedtimes (e.g., by 10:30 PM).
  5. Maintain regular physical activity (e.g., training 5 out of 7 days, using a sauna 2 out of 7 days).
  6. Outsource decisions and identity to trusted friends or mentors when feeling overwhelmed or unable to trust one's own judgment.
  7. Open up and ask for help from trusted individuals, recognizing it as an act of strength.
13 years
Years Coleman Ruiz served in the SEAL teams From 1998 to 2011
16 spots
Number of SEAL spots available in Coleman's Naval Academy class For selection into BUD/S
85%
Approximate percentage of BUD/S candidates who quit Highlights the difficulty of the training
40 people
Number of close teammates Coleman Ruiz personally knew who were killed During his time in special operations
Approximately every 90 days
Average frequency of funerals or memorials Coleman attended between 2006 and 2011 Reflects the constant loss during that period
Below 13,000 feet
Standard civilian military freefall altitude Due to FAA regulations regarding supplemental oxygen
25,000 feet
Tier One special mission unit military freefall altitude Requires supplemental oxygen and specialized equipment
30 minutes
Pre-breathing time on oxygen for high-altitude military freefall To prevent hypoxia at extreme altitudes
100 pounds
Approximate weight of gear carried during high-altitude military freefall Includes weapon, oxygen, and other tactical equipment
65 people
Number of people in Coleman Ruiz's Green Team class Advanced training program for special mission units
10-15 people
Approximate number of people who did not make it through Green Team Out of 65 in his class
Approximately 4 months
Duration Coleman Ruiz took low-dose Wellbutrin To assist with severe depression
90 minutes
Recommended time to wait before drinking coffee after waking To optimize natural cortisol curve and prevent afternoon crash